Recovery

Discharge Instructions for Osteomyelitis

Choose a preferred language

You have a condition called osteomyelitis. This is a bone infection caused by bacteria or fungi. It may have spread through the blood from an area of your body to the bone. This condition is called acute when the infection is new. It's called chronic when you've had it for a longer time.


Home care

  • Take your medicine exactly as directed. If you were given antibiotics or antifungal medicine, make sure you finish all of the medicine even if you feel better. If you don’t finish the medicine, the infection may return. This may make future infections harder to treat.

  • Be careful not to injure the area where you have the infection.

  • Carefully follow all instructions for taking care of any wounds.

  • Use a splint, sling, or brace as directed by your doctor.


Follow-up care

Make a follow-up appointment as directed.


When to get medical care

Contact your doctor if you have any of the following:

  • Increasing pain, redness, swelling, or drainage in the infected area

  • Fever of 100.4° F ( 38°C) or higher, or as advised by your provider

  • Chills

  • Increasing fatigue or feeling tired

Online Medical Reviewer: Rahul Banerjee MD

Online Medical Reviewer: Raymond Turley Jr PA-C

Online Medical Reviewer: Stacey Wojcik MBA BSN RN

Date Last Reviewed: 01/01/2025

© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
Related Articles
Read article
Orthopedics
Discharge Instructions for Elbow Arthroscopy

Instructions for taking care of yourself after elbow arthroscopy.

Read article
Orthopedics
Discharge Instructions: Using a Jewett Brace

A Jewett brace keeps your back in position while it is healing after surgery or injury. Wear your brace as directed by your doctor.

Read article
Orthopedics
Discharge Instructions: Using a Cold Water Therapy Device

Your doctor prescribed a cold water therapy device. This device helps reduce pain and swelling and aids recovery. Here's what you need to know about home care.

Read article
Orthopedics
Discharge Instructions: Using a Thoracolumbar Sacral Orthosis Brace (TLSO)

Your health care provider has prescribed a thoracolumbar sacral orthosis brace (TLSO) for you. A TLSO is a back brace. It's used to keep your back straight after surgery to help treat scoliosis or a spine fracture. Using the TLSO correctly will help you move on your own.

Our orthopedic specialists will get you moving pain-free again.

From orthopedic surgeons to physical therapists, our orthopedic team has been built to provide seamless care and support throughout your whole journey.

Browse our specialists