Definition

Understanding Inpatient and Outpatient Surgery

Choose a preferred language


In the past, having surgery meant you stayed overnight in the hospital to recover. Today, there are other choices. Your options depend on your diagnosis and the type of surgery you need.

What is inpatient surgery?

For some types of surgery, you will need to stay 1 or more nights in a hospital. This is called inpatient surgery. This is so the staff can carefully watch your recovery. You can get medical attention right away in case of problems.

What is outpatient surgery?

For many types of surgery, you can go home on the same day. Or you may go home the next day. This is called outpatient surgery. It costs less, lowers stress, and speeds up your recovery. It also means you need to take less time off from work.

Outpatient surgery may also be called:

  • Ambulatory surgery

  • Same-day surgery

  • In-and-out surgery


Where surgery may be done

Inpatient surgery is done in a hospital.

Outpatient surgery may be done in any of these places:

  • Outpatient section of a hospital

  • Ambulatory surgery center

  • Specialty surgery center

  • Healthcare provider's office


Talk with your surgeon

Ask your surgeon if you need inpatient or outpatient surgery. Find out what choices you have for where to have surgery. Make sure to ask about the pros and cons for each type of place. This may include insurance coverage, costs to you, surgery hours, and follow-up care.

Featured in

© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.

Find a doctor that's right for you.

From routine check-ups to groundbreaking treatments and beyond, Crestner Health is here to help you live your healthiest life.

Search our doctors
Related Articles
Read article
Surgery
The Surgical Team

The surgical team is made up many providers. These include a surgeon, an anesthesiologist, a certified registered nurse anesthetist, and an operating room nurse. Read on to learn more.

Read article
Orthopedics
Having Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

This is a type of surgery on the bones of your backbone (spine). This type of surgery uses smaller cuts (incisions) than standard surgery. This often causes less harm to nearby muscles and other tissues.

Read article
Brain Health
Surgery for a Brain Aneurysm: Recovery at Home

An aneurysm may have affected your loved one’s body functions, skills, and emotions. He or she may move on to a skilled nursing facility, a rehabilitation center, or go home and return for therapy as an outpatient.

Read article
Heart Health
After Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery: At Home

Learn how to care for yourself at home after you have minimally invasive heart surgery. Contact your health care provider if you have questions.