To control acid reflux, you’ll need to make some basic diet and lifestyle changes. The simple steps outlined below may be all you’ll need to ease discomfort.
Watch what you eat
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Don't eat fatty or spicy foods.
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Eat fewer acidic foods. These include foods with citrus and tomatoes. These can make your symptoms worse.
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Limit drinks that are fizzy or have alcohol or caffeine. These all increase acid reflux.
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Limit foods and drinks with chocolate, peppermint, or spearmint. These can make acid reflux worse in some people.
Watch when you eat
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Don't lie down for 3 hours after eating.
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Don't snack before going to bed.
Tilt your upper body
Raise your upper body by 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm) when you’re lying down. This helps limit reflux. Put blocks under the head of your bed frame or a wedge under your mattress to raise it.
Other changes
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Lose weight, if you need to.
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Don’t exercise near bedtime.
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Don't wear tight-fitting clothes.
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Limit your use of aspirin and ibuprofen.
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Stop smoking, if you smoke.